Starting out in coding can be exciting but also full of common pitfalls. Here are the most common beginner coding mistakes and how to avoid them:

1️⃣ Not Practicing Enough

💥 Mistake: Only watching tutorials without writing code.
✅ Solution: Apply what you learn immediately. Try small coding challenges on LeetCode or HackerRank.

2️⃣ Ignoring Debugging Skills

💥 Mistake: Copy-pasting code without understanding errors.
✅ Solution: Learn to read error messages and use debugging tools like:

• Python: print() statements or pdb debugger
• JavaScript: Developer Console (F12 in Chrome)

3️⃣ Writing Messy Code

💥 Mistake: No proper formatting, indentation, or comments.
✅ Solution: Follow clean coding principles:

• Use consistent indentation (spaces/tabs).
• Write meaningful variable names (e.g., total_price instead of x).
• Add comments for clarity (# This calculates the total price).

4️⃣ Not Breaking Problems into Small Steps

💥 Mistake: Trying to solve a big problem all at once.
✅ Solution: Use the "Divide and Conquer" approach:

1. Break the problem into smaller sub-problems.
2. Solve each part separately.
3. Combine solutions step by step.

5️⃣ Skipping Algorithm and Data Structure Basics

💥 Mistake: Writing inefficient code due to lack of algorithm knowledge.
✅ Solution: Learn fundamental topics like:

• Loops & conditionals (for, if-else).
• Arrays & dictionaries (lists, maps).
• Sorting & searching algorithms (bubble sort, binary search).

6️⃣ Not Using Version Control (Git/GitHub)

💥 Mistake: Losing code progress because it's not saved properly.
✅ Solution: Start using Git and GitHub early! Learn basic commands:

• git init → Initialize a repository
• git add . → Add files
• git commit -m "message" → Save changes
• git push → Upload to GitHub

7️⃣ Giving Up Too Soon 😩

💥 Mistake: Feeling frustrated and quitting too early.
✅ Solution: Coding takes time! Stay patient and:

• Google error messages.
• Ask for help on Stack Overflow or Reddit.
• Build projects that interest you to stay motivated.