How do you build a Minimum Viable Product (MVP)?
Arpit Nuwal

 

How to Build a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) πŸš€

A Minimum Viable Product (MVP) is the simplest version of your product that delivers core value to users while allowing you to test the market and gather feedback. The goal is to validate your idea before investing significant time and money.


1️⃣ Identify the Problem & Target Audience 🎯

βœ… Clearly define the problem you are solving.
βœ… Identify your ideal users and their pain points.
βœ… Conduct market research to validate demand.

πŸ”Ή Example: If you're building a freelance job marketplace, research what problems freelancers & clients face (e.g., unreliable payments, poor communication).


2️⃣ Define the Core Features (Keep It Simple) 🚦

βœ… Focus only on the essential features that solve the problem.
βœ… Use the MoSCoW Method to prioritize:

  • Must-Have – Essential for the MVP
  • Should-Have – Useful but not critical
  • Could-Have – Nice to add later
  • Won’t-Have – Can wait for future versions

πŸ”Ή Example: A ride-sharing MVP only needs:
βœ” User signup & login
βœ” Request a ride
βœ” Driver matching
βœ” Payment integration

🚫 No need for driver ratings, route optimization, or surge pricing initially.


3️⃣ Create a Prototype or Mockup 🎨

βœ… Build a low-fidelity wireframe using Figma, Adobe XD, or Balsamiq.
βœ… Test the UI/UX with potential users before coding.
βœ… Helps visualize the product and make early changes cheaply.

πŸ”Ή Example: Dropbox validated its MVP just with an explainer video before building the actual software!


4️⃣ Choose the Right Tech Stack πŸ› οΈ

Pick a lightweight, scalable tech stack to launch quickly.

βœ… Frontend → React, Vue.js, or simple HTML/CSS/JS
βœ… Backend → Node.js (Express), Django, or Firebase
βœ… Database → PostgreSQL, MongoDB, or Firebase
βœ… Hosting → Vercel (Frontend), Render (Backend), Firebase (NoSQL)

πŸ”Ή Example: If you’re launching a web MVP, consider using No-Code tools (Bubble, Webflow) to speed up development.


5️⃣ Develop & Launch πŸš€

βœ… Build the simplest working version (usually 4-8 weeks max).
βœ… Avoid feature creep – Only include the essential features.
βœ… Launch to a small group of beta users or early adopters.

πŸ”Ή Example: Airbnb’s MVP was just a simple landing page to test demand for renting air mattresses in homes.


6️⃣ Collect Feedback & Iterate πŸ”„

βœ… Gather real user feedback through surveys, interviews, and analytics.
βœ… Track engagement metrics (signups, retention, conversion rates).
βœ… Iterate based on customer pain points, not assumptions.

πŸ”Ή Example: Instagram started as a check-in app before pivoting to photo-sharing based on user behavior.


πŸ”₯ Final Takeaways

πŸ”Ή Start with the core problem, not extra features
πŸ”Ή Ship fast, learn, and iterate
πŸ”Ή Validate before scaling – Don’t build something nobody wants
πŸ”Ή Use No-Code if needed – Speed > Perfection