What are the key differences between React, Vue, and Angular?
Arpit Nuwal

 

Key Differences Between React, Vue, and Angular πŸš€

Choosing between React, Vue, and Angular depends on your project’s complexity, scalability, and developer experience. Here’s how they compare:

Feature React βš›οΈ Vue 🟒 Angular πŸ”΄
Type Library Framework Framework
Language JavaScript, JSX JavaScript, HTML templates TypeScript
Learning Curve Moderate Easiest Steep
Performance Fast (Virtual DOM) Very fast (Lightweight, Virtual DOM) Slower (Two-way binding overhead)
Architecture Component-based Component-based Component-based + MVC
State Management React Context, Redux, Recoil, Zustand Vuex, Pinia Built-in (RxJS, Services)
Routing React Router (third-party) Vue Router (official) Built-in (Angular Router)
Best For Large-scale applications, flexibility Simplicity, lightweight apps Enterprise-level applications
Community Support Huge (Facebook, Meta) Growing (Independent, Evan You) Strong (Google)
Use Cases Facebook, Instagram, Netflix Alibaba, Xiaomi, GitLab Google, Microsoft, IBM

1️⃣ React βš›οΈ – The Flexible Library

βœ… Pros:

  • Simple component-based architecture
  • Virtual DOM for efficient rendering
  • Massive community & third-party support
  • Highly flexible, works well with other libraries

❌ Cons:

  • Requires additional libraries for state management & routing
  • JSX syntax has a learning curve

πŸ”Ή Used by: Facebook, Instagram, Uber, Netflix


2️⃣ Vue 🟒 – The Progressive Framework

βœ… Pros:

  • Lightweight & beginner-friendly
  • Simple reactive data binding
  • Built-in Vue Router & Vuex for state management
  • Great for small-to-medium apps

❌ Cons:

  • Smaller ecosystem compared to React
  • Less corporate backing (independent project)

πŸ”Ή Used by: Alibaba, Xiaomi, GitLab


3️⃣ Angular πŸ”΄ – The Enterprise Giant

βœ… Pros:

  • Full-fledged framework (MVC architecture)
  • Two-way data binding for real-time updates
  • TypeScript ensures better maintainability
  • Built-in features (routing, state management, dependency injection)

❌ Cons:

  • Steeper learning curve due to complexity
  • Heavier compared to React & Vue

πŸ”Ή Used by: Google, Microsoft, IBM, PayPal